package X3dForWebAuthors.Chapter14Prototypes;

import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.Core.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.EventUtilities.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.fields.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.Geometry3D.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.Grouping.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.PointingDeviceSensor.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.Scripting.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.Shape.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.Text.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.Time.*;

// Javadoc metadata annotations follow, see below for X3DJSAIL Java source code.
/**
 * <p> Mimic a Material node and modulate the diffuseColor field as an animation effect, provided as a prototype for reusability. </p>
 <p> Related links: Catalog page <a href="../../../Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulatorIndex.html" target="_blank">MaterialModulator</a>,  source <a href="../../../Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulator.java">MaterialModulator.java</a>, <a href="https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/X3dResources.html" target="_blank">X3D Resources</a>, <a href="https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/X3dSceneAuthoringHints.html" target="_blank">X3D Scene Authoring Hints</a>, and <a href="https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/X3dTooltips.html" target="_blank">X3D Tooltips</a>. </p>
	<table style="color:black; border:0px solid; border-spacing:10px 0px;">
        <caption>Scene Meta Information</caption>
		<tr style="background-color:silver; border-color:silver;">
			<td style="text-align:center; padding:10px 0px;"><i>meta tags</i></td>
			<td style="text-align:left;   padding:10px 0px;">&nbsp; Document Metadata </td>
		</tr>

		<tr>
			<td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"> <i> title </i> </td>
			<td> <a href="../../../Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulator.x3d">MaterialModulator.x3d</a> </td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"> <i> description </i> </td>
			<td> Mimic a Material node and modulate the diffuseColor field as an animation effect, provided as a prototype for reusability. </td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"> <i> hint </i> </td>
			<td> Learning suggestion for authors: try changing the modulation script so that it goes from [0 ... 1] and then [1 ... 0] alternating, rather than abruptly shifting from 1 immediately back to 0. </td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"> <i> creator </i> </td>
			<td> Don Brutzman </td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"> <i> created </i> </td>
			<td> 10 March 2008 </td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"> <i> modified </i> </td>
			<td> 20 October 2019 </td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"> <i> subject </i> </td>
			<td> X3D prototype requiring Script inputOutput fields </td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"> <i> Image </i> </td>
			<td> <a href="../../../Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulator.png">MaterialModulator.png</a> </td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"> <i> identifier </i> </td>
			<td> <a href="https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/X3dForWebAuthors/Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulator.x3d" target="_blank">https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/X3dForWebAuthors/Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulator.x3d</a> </td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"> <i> generator </i> </td>
			<td> X3D-Edit 3.3, <a href="https://savage.nps.edu/X3D-Edit" target="_blank">https://savage.nps.edu/X3D-Edit</a> </td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"> <i> license </i> </td>
			<td> <a href="../../../Chapter14Prototypes/../license.html">../license.html</a> </td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color:silver; border-color:silver;">
			<td style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">  &nbsp; </td>
		</tr>
	</table>

	<p>
		This program uses the
		<a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/X3DJSAIL.html" target="_blank">X3D Java Scene Access Interface Library (X3DJSAIL)</a>.
		It has been produced using the 
		<a href="https://www.web3d.org/x3d/stylesheets/X3dToJava.xslt" target="_blank">X3dToJava.xslt</a>
		stylesheet
	       (<a href="https://sourceforge.net/p/x3d/code/HEAD/tree/www.web3d.org/x3d/stylesheets/X3dToJava.xslt" target="_blank">version control</a>)
                which is used to create Java source code from an original <code>.x3d</code> model.
	</p>

	* @author Don Brutzman
 */

public class MaterialModulator
{
	/** Default constructor to create this object. */
	public MaterialModulator ()
	{
	  initialize();
	}

	/** Create and initialize the X3D model for this object. */
	public final void initialize()
	{
            try { // catch-all
  x3dModel = new X3D().setProfile(X3D.PROFILE_IMMERSIVE).setVersion(X3D.VERSION_3_3)
  .setHead(new head()
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_TITLE      ).setContent("MaterialModulator.x3d"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_DESCRIPTION).setContent("Mimic a Material node and modulate the diffuseColor field as an animation effect, provided as a prototype for reusability."))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_HINT       ).setContent("Learning suggestion for authors: try changing the modulation script so that it goes from [0 ... 1] and then [1 ... 0] alternating, rather than abruptly shifting from 1 immediately back to 0."))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_CREATOR    ).setContent("Don Brutzman"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_CREATED    ).setContent("10 March 2008"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_MODIFIED   ).setContent("20 October 2019"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_SUBJECT    ).setContent("X3D prototype requiring Script inputOutput fields"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_IMAGE      ).setContent("MaterialModulator.png"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_IDENTIFIER ).setContent("https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/X3dForWebAuthors/Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulator.x3d"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_GENERATOR  ).setContent("X3D-Edit 3.3, https://savage.nps.edu/X3D-Edit"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_LICENSE    ).setContent("../license.html")))
  .setScene(new Scene()
    .addChild(new WorldInfo().setTitle("MaterialModulator.x3d"))
    .addChild(new ProtoDeclare("MaterialModulator").setName("MaterialModulator").setAppinfo("mimic a Material node and modulate the diffuseColor field as an animation effect").setDocumentation("https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/X3dForWebAuthors/Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulatorIndex.html")
      .setProtoInterface(new ProtoInterface()
        .addField(new field().setName("enabled").setType(field.TYPE_SFBOOL).setAccessType(field.ACCESSTYPE_INPUTOUTPUT).setValue(true).setAppinfo("default value true"))
        .addField(new field().setName("diffuseColor").setType(field.TYPE_SFCOLOR).setAccessType(field.ACCESSTYPE_INPUTOUTPUT).setValue(new SFColor(0.8,0.8,0.8)).setAppinfo("default value 0.8 0.8 0.8"))
        .addField(new field().setName("emissiveColor").setType(field.TYPE_SFCOLOR).setAccessType(field.ACCESSTYPE_INPUTOUTPUT).setValue(new SFColor(0.0,0.0,0.0)).setAppinfo("default value 0 0 0"))
        .addField(new field().setName("specularColor").setType(field.TYPE_SFCOLOR).setAccessType(field.ACCESSTYPE_INPUTOUTPUT).setValue(new SFColor(0.0,0.0,0.0)).setAppinfo("default value 0 0 0"))
        .addField(new field().setName("transparency").setType(field.TYPE_SFFLOAT).setAccessType(field.ACCESSTYPE_INPUTOUTPUT).setValue(0.0).setAppinfo("default value 0.0"))
        .addField(new field().setName("shininess").setType(field.TYPE_SFFLOAT).setAccessType(field.ACCESSTYPE_INPUTOUTPUT).setValue(0.2).setAppinfo("default value 0.2"))
        .addField(new field().setName("ambientIntensity").setType(field.TYPE_SFFLOAT).setAccessType(field.ACCESSTYPE_INPUTOUTPUT).setValue(0.2).setAppinfo("default value 0.2")))
      .setProtoBody(new ProtoBody()
        .addChild(new Material("MaterialNode")
          .setIS(new IS()
            .addConnect(new connect().setNodeField("diffuseColor").setProtoField("diffuseColor"))
            .addConnect(new connect().setNodeField("emissiveColor").setProtoField("emissiveColor"))
            .addConnect(new connect().setNodeField("specularColor").setProtoField("specularColor"))
            .addConnect(new connect().setNodeField("transparency").setProtoField("transparency"))
            .addConnect(new connect().setNodeField("shininess").setProtoField("shininess"))
            .addConnect(new connect().setNodeField("ambientIntensity").setProtoField("ambientIntensity"))))
        .addComments(" Only first node (the node type) is renderable, others are along for the ride ")
        .addChild(new Script("MaterialModulatorScript").setSourceCode("""
ecmascript:
function initialize ()
{
    newColor = diffuseColor; // start with original color
}
function clockTrigger (timeValue)
{
    if (!enabled) return;
    red   = newColor.r;
    green = newColor.g;
    blue  = newColor.b;
    
    // note different modulation rates for each color component, % is modulus operator
    newColor = new SFColor ((red + 0.02) % 1, (green + 0.03) % 1, (blue + 0.04) % 1);
	if (enabled)
	{
		Browser.println ('diffuseColor=(' + red +',' + green + ',' + blue + ') newColor=' + newColor.toString());
	}
}
function set_enabled (newValue)
{
	enabled = newValue;
}
""")
          .addField(new field().setName("enabled").setType(field.TYPE_SFBOOL).setAccessType(field.ACCESSTYPE_INPUTOUTPUT))
          .addField(new field().setName("diffuseColor").setType(field.TYPE_SFCOLOR).setAccessType(field.ACCESSTYPE_INPUTOUTPUT))
          .addField(new field().setName("newColor").setType(field.TYPE_SFCOLOR).setAccessType(field.ACCESSTYPE_OUTPUTONLY))
          .addField(new field().setName("clockTrigger").setType(field.TYPE_SFTIME).setAccessType(field.ACCESSTYPE_INPUTONLY))
          .setIS(new IS()
            .addConnect(new connect().setNodeField("enabled").setProtoField("enabled"))
            .addConnect(new connect().setNodeField("diffuseColor").setProtoField("diffuseColor"))))
        .addComments(" Clock tickles Script to wake up and compute a new value ")
        .addChild(new ROUTE().setFromNode("MaterialModulatorScript").setFromField("newColor").setToNode("MaterialNode").setToField("diffuseColor"))
        .addChild(new TimeSensor("ModulationClock").setCycleInterval(0.1).setLoop(true)
          .setIS(new IS()
            .addConnect(new connect().setNodeField("enabled").setProtoField("enabled"))))
        .addChild(new ROUTE().setFromNode("ModulationClock").setFromField("cycleTime").setToNode("MaterialModulatorScript").setToField("clockTrigger"))))
    .addComments(" Rendered geometry for the ProtoInstance now follows prototype declaration ")
    .addChild(new Transform().setTranslation(0.0,1.0,0.0)
      .addChild(new Shape()
        .setGeometry(new Sphere())
        .setAppearance(new Appearance()
          .setMaterial(new ProtoInstance("MaterialModulator", "MaterialModulatorInstance").setContainerField("material")
            .addFieldValue(new fieldValue().setName("enabled").setValue(true))
            .addFieldValue(new fieldValue().setName("diffuseColor").setValue(new SFColor(0.5,0.1,0.1)))
            .addComments(" fieldValue declarations for other Material attributes can appear here ")))))
    .addComments(" Selectable Text design pattern has transparent Box and TouchSensor description as a tooltip ")
    .addChild(new Transform().setTranslation(0.0,-2.0,0.0)
      .addChild(new Shape()
        .setGeometry(new Text().setString(new String[] {"enable/disable","MaterialModulator"})
          .setFontStyle(new FontStyle().setFamily(new String[] {"SANS"}).setJustify(FontStyle.JUSTIFY_MIDDLE_MIDDLE).setCssStyle("BOLD")))
        .setAppearance(new Appearance()
          .setMaterial(new Material().setDiffuseColor(0.9,0.9,0.9))))
      .addChild(new Shape()
        .setGeometry(new Box().setSize(8.0,2.0,.001))
        .setAppearance(new Appearance()
          .setMaterial(new Material().setTransparency(1))))
      .addComments(" Toggle text to enable/disable MaterialModulator ")
      .addChild(new TouchSensor("TouchTextInterface").setDescription("Select to enable/disable MaterialModulator"))
      .addChild(new BooleanToggle("EventToggler"))
      .addChild(new ROUTE().setFromNode("TouchTextInterface").setFromField("isActive").setToNode("EventToggler").setToField("set_boolean"))
      .addChild(new ROUTE().setFromNode("EventToggler").setFromField("toggle").setToNode("MaterialModulatorInstance").setToField("enabled"))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {       
                System.err.println ("*** Further hints on X3DJSAIL errors and exceptions at");
                System.err.println ("*** https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/X3DJSAIL.html");
                throw (ex);
            }
	}
	// end of initialize() method

	/** The initialized model object, created within initialize() method. */
	private X3D x3dModel;

	/** 
	 * Provide a 
	 * <a href="https://dzone.com/articles/java-copy-shallow-vs-deep-in-which-you-will-swim" target="_blank">shallow copy</a>
	 * of the X3D model.
	 * @see <a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/Core/X3D.html">X3D</a>
	 * @return MaterialModulator model
	 */
	public X3D getX3dModel()
	{	  
		return x3dModel;
	}
	   
    /** 
     * Default main() method provided for test purposes, uses CommandLine to set global ConfigurationProperties for this object.
     * @param args array of input parameters, provided as arguments
     * @see <a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/Core/X3D.html#handleArguments-java.lang.String:A-">X3D.handleArguments(args)</a>
     * @see <a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/Core/X3D.html#validationReport--">X3D.validationReport()</a>
     * @see <a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/CommandLine.html">CommandLine</a>
     * @see <a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/CommandLine.html#USAGE">CommandLine.USAGE</a>
     * @see <a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/ConfigurationProperties.html">ConfigurationProperties</a>
     */
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        System.out.println("Build this X3D model, showing validation diagnostics...");
        X3D thisExampleX3dModel = new MaterialModulator().getX3dModel();
//      System.out.println("X3D model construction complete.");
	
        // next handle command line arguments
        boolean hasArguments = (args != null) && (args.length > 0);
        boolean validate = true; // default
        boolean argumentsLoadNewModel = false;
        String  fileName = new String();

        if (args != null)
        {
                for (String arg : args)
                {
                        if (arg.toLowerCase().startsWith("-v") || arg.toLowerCase().contains("validate"))
                        {
                                validate = true; // making sure
                        }
                        if (arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_X3D) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_CLASSICVRML) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_X3DB) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_VRML97) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_EXI) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_GZIP) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_ZIP) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_HTML) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_XHTML))
                        {
                                argumentsLoadNewModel = true;
                                fileName = arg;
                        }
                }
        }
        if      (argumentsLoadNewModel)
                System.out.println("WARNING: \"X3dForWebAuthors.Chapter14Prototypes.MaterialModulator\" model invocation is attempting to load file \"" + fileName + "\" instead of simply validating itself... file loading ignored.");
        else if (hasArguments) // if no arguments provided, this method produces usage warning
                thisExampleX3dModel.handleArguments(args);
	
        if (validate)
        {
            //  System.out.println("--- TODO fix duplicated outputs ---"); // omit when duplicated outputs problem is solved/refactored
		String validationResults = thisExampleX3dModel.validationReport();
            //  System.out.println("-----------------------------------"); // omit when duplicated outputs problem is solved/refactored
                System.out.print("X3dForWebAuthors.Chapter14Prototypes.MaterialModulator self-validation test confirmation: ");
                if (!validationResults.equals("success"))
                    System.out.println();
                System.out.println(validationResults.trim());

                // experimental: test X3DJSAIL output files
                // Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulator_JavaExport.* file validation is checked when building X3D Example Archives
                String filenameX3D  = "Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulator_JavaExport.x3d"; 
                String filenameX3DV = "Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulator_JavaExport.x3dv"; 
                String filenameJSON = "Chapter14Prototypes/MaterialModulator_JavaExport.json";
                thisExampleX3dModel.toFileX3D        (filenameX3D);
                thisExampleX3dModel.toFileClassicVRML(filenameX3DV);
// TODO         thisExampleX3dModel.toFileJSON       (filenameJSON);
        }
    }
}
